MMR vaccine is a vaccine given with the aim that the body is protected from mumps, measles, and rubella. Although aimed at protecting the body, but this vaccine is not free from controversy, which is considered to make children experience autism. Find out the facts about the MMR vaccine here.
MMR vaccine is a combination of an effective and safe vaccine against mumps, measles and rubella. These injections contain viruses from all three diseases, which have been weakened first.
The vaccine is injected into the upper arm muscle or thigh. MMR vaccine is given in optimal doses when the child is 15 months old, then given a booster or booster dose at the age of 5 years. This MMR vaccine will trigger the immune system to produce antibodies, so that later it is ready to fight the rubella virus, measles and mumps.
Understanding the Risk of MMR Vaccine Side Effects
Generally the MMR vaccine does not have significant side effects. Even if there is, a mild side effect that may be felt is redness on the body part that is injected or fever.
Although relatively rare, under certain conditions, the MMR vaccine might cause other side effects, such as:
- Swollen glands.
- Convulsions.
- Stiff joints or joint pain.
- Encephalitis or inflammation of the brain.
- Low bleeding or platelet count.
- The emergence of non-communicable mumps, about two days.
- The appearance of mild measles that is not contagious and lasts about three days.
Febrile seizures can also occur, but this too rarely happens. To avoid this risk, children are advised to get the MMR vaccine as early as possible. As we get older, the risk of children experiencing side effects from the MMR vaccine can increase.
In addition to the above side effects, MMR vaccine or the ingredients contained in it can cause allergic reactions in children who are hypersensitive to these ingredients. But, this case rarely happens. If indeed your child is allergic to the content contained in the MMR vaccine, then avoid giving this vaccine because it can be dangerous.
Is it true that MMR vaccine can cause autism?
The issue of MMR vaccine can cause autism, circulating when a child in America has decreased communication skills and behavior changes, after the MMR vaccine. The condition experienced by these children is classified as symptoms of autism, which is a developmental disorder that affects communication, behavior, and social interaction.
However, the incident experienced by the child can not be a reference to these assumptions. Research in the United States conducted in 2013 showed that the MMR vaccine is safe to give to children and does not cause autism. So, the MMR vaccine is not the cause of autism, because the condition is more closely related to genetic factors.
So that parents no longer worry, it is advisable to learn more about the content contained in the MMR vaccine. In addition, parents must also play an active role in finding out and providing accurate information to doctors about the medical history of the child, parents, and family, before vaccination is carried out.
In some conditions, for example when a child has the flu, MMR vaccine may need to be postponed until the child's condition is recovered and healthy. Also understand other conditions in children, such as a history of autoimmune and nervous diseases or allergies, then ask your doctor for recommendations for MMR vaccine.
MMR vaccine aims to protect the body from a variety of viruses that can cause serious illness. Do not let the controversy that says that the administration of MMR vaccine can cause autism, making parents hesitate to give this vaccine to children. If you are still concerned about the side effects of the MMR vaccine, ask your doctor directly for accurate information.
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